July 19, 1959 Los Angeles Times Chess by Isaac Kashdan

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Chess by Isaac Kashdan 19 Jul 1959, Sun The Los Angeles Times (Los Angeles, California) Newspapers.com

U.S. OPEN TOURNEY STARTS TOMORROW
The 60th annual U.S. Open Championship Tournament will start tomorrow and continue through Saturday, Aug. 1, at the Hotel Sheraton-Fontanelle in Omaha, Neb. A total of 12 rounds will be played under the Swiss system.
Among the masters registered for the event are former U.S. champion Arthur Bisguier and Larry Evans. Current western champion Paul Benko will also be present, as well as William Lombardy, world junior champion, and Raymond Weinstein, national junior titleholder.
Well over 100 players of all degrees of skill are expected to participate in the tournament. Last year Eldis Cobo-Arteaga of Cuba won out in a field of 139 competitors.

CALIFORNIA JUNIORS
Clark Harmon, 16-year-old youth from Portland, Oregon, won the California Junior Chess Championship, scoring 6½-½ in the tournament staged at Lancaster. His one draw was against Gilbert Ramirez of San Francisco.
Ramirez took second place with a 6-1 score. He drew with Robert Loveless of North Hollywood as well as with the leader. Arthur Wang of Berkeley was awarded third place on tie-breaking points after finishing with 5-2. The same total was reached by John Mortz of South Gate and Antonio Loera of Hawthorne.
Stephen Sholomson of Los Angeles headed a group with tallies of 4½-2½. The others in that group were Loveless, Tom Lux, Brian Murphy, William Rodgers, John Blackstone and Joe Titone. Blackstone, age 14, took the trophy for the best performance by a junior under 16.
Harmon received a ceramic trophy and $150 to be used as expenses to the national junior tournament in Omaha. Ramirez, as the highest Californian, was awarded the championship cup and $50 in cash.
Wang received an Egyptian style ceramic chess set, and Mortz won a chess clock donated by John Alexander of San Diego, Dr. John McManus of Palmdale presented 34 ceramic knights to the leading participants.
The tournament was authorized by the California State Chess Federation and sponsored jointly by the Los Angeles Department of Parks and Recreation and Chess for Youth, Inc., of Palmdale. The directors were Al Raymond of Lancaster and Alexander. Three states and 23 communities were represented by the 44 participating juniors.
The following game is from the tournament:

Detrich (white) vs. Antonio Loera (black)
Philidor Defense: Lion Variation

Descriptive 1. P-K4 P-K4 2. N-KB3 P-Q3 3. P-Q4 N-KB3 4. N-B3 QN-Q2 5. B-QB4 B-K2 6. O-O P-B3 7. R-K P-QN4 8. B-N3 P-QR3 9. N-N5 O-O 10. P-B4 Q-B2 11. P-Q5 P-B4 12. P-QR3 R-K 13. R-K3 PxP 14. R-B3 N-K4 15. RxP Q-N3 16. K-R P-B5 17. B-R2 KN-N5 18. N-R3 P-QR4 19. Q-K2 B-Q2 20. R-B P-N5 21. PxP PxP 22. N-Q P-N6 Resigns

Algebraic 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 Nf6 4. Nc3 Nd7 5. Bc4 Be7 6. 0-0 c6 7. Re1 b5 8. Bb3 a6 9. Ng5 0-0 10. f4 Qc7 11. d5 c5 12. a3 Re8 13. Re3 exf4 14. Rf3 Ne5 15. Rxf4 Qb6 16. Kh1 c4 17. Ba2 Ng4 18. Nh3 a5 19. Qe2 Bd7 20. Rf1 b4 21. axb4 axb4 22. Nd1 b3 0-1

PAWN POWER IN CHESS
One of the most original and instructive chess books to be published in years is Hans Kmoch's PAWN POWER IN CHESS (David McKay Co.; $5.50).
Kmoch, well-known player, tournament director and author, published this treatise in German two years ago. The current book, he explains, is an English treatment of the subject rather than direct translation.
The major premise, with which we agree, is stated in the preface: “The proper use of pawns, which is of paramount importance in chess strategy, sometimes puzzles even experienced players. Existing theory apparently offers insufficient guidance in certain respects. In the present work we have tried to facilitate the understanding if pawn play by isolating its elements and elaborating on their various aspects.”
Kmoch starts by defining the elements of pawn play, and in doing so develops an imposing new vocabulary. Before the leader can go much further he must understand the ram, duo, stop and lever as related to pawn formations. He must learn to distinguish fakers from candidates and passers.
Some of the terms may be more complex than necessary, but the serious student will find it well worth his while to learn the vocabulary. He will see how frequently similar formations will occur in different openings, and how general strategy is determined by these formations.
Individual chapters are devoted to pawns and bishops, pawns and knights and pawns and rooks. Good and bad formations are discussed, with differences depending on the pieces involved.
There are many illustrative diagrams and examples throughout the 300-page book. More than 100 master games are quoted in full or in part. A large section of the book is devoted to Benoni formations, which are increasingly popular in modern-day chess.
The following games are among those discussed in the book, with illuminating comments by the author. In his game with then world champion Alexander Alekhine Kmoch built up a firm advantage in the early play. But an attempt at pawn snatching proved disastrous.

Alexander Alekhine (white) vs. Hans Kmoch (black)
Holland, 1937
Benoni Defense: Semi-Benoni

Descriptive 1. P-Q4 P-QB4 2. P-Q5 P-K4 3. P-K4 P-Q3 4. B-Q3 P-QR3 5. P-QR4 N-K2 6. N-K2 N-N3 7. N-R3 B-K2 8. N-QB4 O-O 9. O-O N-Q2 10. B-Q2 P-N3 11. P-QB3 R-N 12. P-QN4 N-B3 13. PxP NPxP 14. R-N B-Q2 15. Q-B2 Q-B2 16. Q-R2 N-R4 17. P-N3 B-R6 18. RxR RxR 19. R-N RxRch 20. BxR B-N5 21. K-B N-B3 22. N-N P-KR4 23. Q-N3 Q-B 24. K-K P-R5 25. B-Q3 B-Q2 26. P-B3 N-R4 27. N-K2 PxP 28. PxP B-K 29. K-Q K-B 30. P-N4 N(4)-B5 31. NxN PxN 32. K-B2 Q-Q 33. N-N6 N-K4 34. BxRP NxBP 35. BxP B-KN4 36. B-N3 N-Q7 37. Q-N2 NxP 38. B-K N-B3 39. B-K2 Q-K2 40. K-Q NxQP Resigns

Algebraic 1. d4 c5 2. d5 e5 3. e4 d6 4. Bd3 a6 5. a4 Ne7 6. Ne2 Ng6 7. Na3 Be7 8. Nc4 0-0 9. 0-0 Nd7 10. Bd2 b6 11. c3 Rb8 12. b4 Nf6 13. bxc5 bxc5 14. Rb1 Bd7 15. Qc2 Qc7 16. Qa2 Nh5 17. g3 Bh3 18. Rxb8 Rxb8 19. Rb1 Rxb1+ 20. Bxb1 Bg4 21. Kf1 Nf6 22. Ng1 h5 23. Qb3 Qc8 24. Ke1 h4 25. Bd3 Bd7 26. f3 Nh5 27. Ne2 hxg3 28. hxg3 Be8 29. Kd1 Kf8 30. g4 Ng3 31. Nxf4 exf4 32. Kc2 Qd8 33. Nb6 Ne5 34. Bxa6 Nxf3 35. Bxf4 Bg5 36. Bg3 Nd2 37. Qb2 Nxe4 38. Be1 Nf6 39. Be2 Qe7 40. Kd1 Nxd5 0-1

Olaf Barda vs Boris Spassky
Bucharest (1953), Bucharest ROU, rd 16, Feb-??
Benoni Defense: Benoni-Indian Defense. Kingside move order (A43) 0-1

INVITATION TOURNEY AT LOG CABIN CHESS CLUB
E. Forry Laucks, president of the Log Cabin Chess Club of West Orange, N.J., has announced that he will personally sponsor an invitational tournament to celebrate the silver anniversary of the club.
The tournament, to be held from Aug. 7 to 22, will be 10-man round-robin event. Invitations have been sent to the top-ranking active players on the latest rating list of the United States Chess Federation.
The players are: Samuel Reshevsky, U.S. champion Bobby Fischer, James Sherwin, William Lombardy, Arthur Bisguier, Larry Evans, Donald Byrne, Paul Benko, Robert Steinmeyer and James Cross.
The prize fund will total $3,450, with an amount for each player, ranging from $1,200 for first prize to $50 for the last place.
Laucks has kept his club in the limelight for years by arranging various tournaments and matches.

The Los Angeles Times, Chess by Isaac Kashdan, Sunday, July 19, 1959, Los Angeles, California Times Problem 3085 By J....

Posted by Bobby Fischer's True History on Sunday, June 5, 2022

Times Problem 3085 By J. Hartong
Black 10
White 11
White mates in two.
FEN 2K1B2n/1NprP3/R7/prNk4/Qb2p3/pP1b4/P2R4/B7 w - - 0 1
Solution: R-KB6; 1. Rf6 Bxd2 2. Qd4#

The Los Angeles Times, Chess by Isaac Kashdan, Sunday, July 19, 1959, Los Angeles, California Times Problem 3086 By N....

Posted by Bobby Fischer's True History on Sunday, June 5, 2022

Times Problem 3086 By N. Littlewood
Black 12
White 11
White mates in three.
FEN 2nQ2n1/7q/r5rb/5Bpp/3B2P1/pPPpPP2/p2k4/K1R1R3 w - - 0 1
Solution: Q-Q5; 1. Qd5 Rgb6 2. e4 Qa7 3. Be3#

There are quite a few variations in 3085, without a duel. The three-mover also has lots of variations, with an interesting pattern of interferences.

SOLVERS' LIST
Five points— F. Aks, J. F. Brown, C. Cresswell, E. T. Dana, J. R. Goodwin, J. Gotta, J. Kaufman, N. Lesser, Loyola High School Chess Club, W. L. Rankel, A. A. Rothstein, V. G. Sprague, C. E. Stern.
Four points— J. Christy, T. A. M. Clemens.
Three points— M. Chutorian, A. Durtschi, Mrs. W. A. Gerth, H. Huff, R. S. North Jr., Maj. H. Triwush, P. M. Verdugo, A. E. Wood.
Two points— W. S. Aaron, W. H. Griffith, F. Lesemann, M. Rosen.
One point— R. B. Calkins, J. P. Foley, F. R. Ruehl II, C. H. Ware.

Death Takes Hinrichs, Times Telegrapher 22 Jul 1959, Wed The Los Angeles Times (Los Angeles, California) Newspapers.com

“…he was a devotee of chess…”