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September 10, 1959 The Guardian Chess, London, Manchester

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ChessChess 10 Sep 1959, Thu The Guardian (London, Greater London, England) Newspapers.com

Chess

Problem No. 541 bv J. M. Rice (Cambridge)
Black (10)
White (8)
White mates in two moves.
FEN 4N3/b1r2r2/n3p3/NR1pk3/R1Qp1p2/5P1B/8/2K4n w - - 0 1
Solution: 1. Qc6 Rxc6+ 2. Nxc6#

A 1959 Gambit
Golombek probably knows as much about the English Opening as anyone in the world, and during the recent British championship he won several excellent games with its typical strategy of queens side attack. However, even an ultra-positional variation can produce sparkling tactics if one player neglects development, and in this week's game we have the unusual spectacle of the English being treated like an Evans Gambit.

Harry Golombek vs Alfred Maurice Hallmark
British Championship (1959), York ENG, rd 5, Aug-14
English Opening: Golombek Defense (A16) 1-0

  1. Weak; Black should transpose into the Queen's Gambit Declined by 3. … P-K3; 4. P-Q4 P-B4.
  2. Black already has difficulties in protecting his king's pawn. 5. … P-KB3 would badly weaken the diagonal KN-QR7, while 5. … N-QB3; 6. B-N5 Q-Q3; 7. P-Q4 also places his centre under heavy attack.
  3. Not 6. … P-K5 because of 7. Q-R4ch.
  4. White now takes instructive advantage of his majority of pawns in the centre. If 7. … P-K5; 8. N-Q2 P-KB4; 9. B-B4, and Black's prospects of castling are remote.
  5. Here and in the next two moves Black comprises his game by attempting to break up the white centre before completing his development. He should castle, with a cramped game but not yet a lost one.
  6. Retribution begins; henceforth the black king and queen are unmercifully harried round the board.
  7. Now the position is remarkably similar to the compromised variation of the Evans Gambit. If 12. … NxP; 13. Q-K3; 14. NxP QxKP; 15. N-B3 Q-R4; 16. Q-K2ch K-B1; 17. QR-Q1 N-B3; when, although Black's king is trapped in the centre, White has no clear winning line.
  8. Rather better is 13. … Q-K3; 14. NxP QxKP; 15. N-B3 Q-R4; 16. Q-K2ch K-B1; 17. QR-Q1 N-B3; when, although Black's king is trapped in the centre, White has no clear winning line.
  9. Another weakness, which White is quick to exploit. However, if 15. … Castles; White has the pleasant choice between the simple 16. NxP and the sacrificial 16. BxPch KxB; 17. N-N5ch K-N3 (17. … K-N1; 18. Q-R5 R-Q1; 19. QxPch K-R1; 20. Q-R5ch K-N1; 21. Q-R7ch K-B1; 22. Q-RPch K-K2; 23. QxPch K-K1; 24. Q-B7 mate); 18. Q-B2ch P-B4; 19. PxPe.p.ch KxP; 20. N-K4ch.
  10. A decisive thrust, for if 18. … PxP; 19. BxP R-KN1; 20. Q-R5ch and Black's game collapses.
  11. For if 21. … QxP; 22. B-N4, while if 21. … KxP; there is an entertaining finish by 22. B-N4ch K-K3; 23. R-K1ch K-B4; 24. B-Q3ch K-N4; 25. B-Q2ch K-R5; 26. P-N3ch K-R6; 27. B-B1 mate.
Tie For Paignton Chess TitleTie For Paignton Chess Title 14 Sep 1959, Mon The Guardian (London, Greater London, England) Newspapers.com

TIE FOR PAIGNTON CHESS TITLE
Wade's costly gaffe
By a Chess Correspondent

The premier tournament of the ninth annual Paignton chess congress ended on Saturday in a tie between the former British champion, R. G. Wade (Ilford) and P. S. Milner-Barry (London), both scoring four wins, two draws, and one loss.
Wade, who beat Milner-Barry in the first round, would have won the tournament outright but for a remarkable gaffe in the fourth, when, with a likely win in the ending against A. W. Bowen (Orpington), who finished fourth, he inadvertently transposed two moves and left a rook en prise. But he had his share of good fortune too in the second round against the third prize-winner R. H. Newman (London), who with a powerful position sacrificed prematurely and resigned when his attack ran out of ammunition.
Milner-Barry was not in the invincible form that gave him his easy victory at last year's event. He had the black pieces four times against Wade's three, and the Philidor Defence, which he used in his games against Wade and D. M. Andrew (Blackburn) hardly suited his style and might well have cost him the half-point he achieved against the latter. But his favourite 2. P-QB3 against the three Sicilians he encountered proved a deadly weapon. Fairhurst, Bonham, and Bowen could never find a fully satisfactory line against it.
R. H. Newman and A. W. Bowen played steady chess throughout but the former British champion. W. A. Fairhurst, who was sixth with 3 points, was in disappointing form. After a good game against B. H. Wood (Sutton Coldfield) in the first round, he was constantly in time trouble and this certainly cost him his last-round game with Bowen. Wood, who finished fifth, was always in the running, but went down to Milner-Barry's own Zurich variation of the Nimzo-Indian after six hours and ten minutes without an adjournment.
D. M. Andrew scored four draws from his last five games and is still young enough to develop if given similar experience R. W. Bonham, of Worcester, the British blind champion, finished at the foot of the list for the second year in succession, and was again handicapped by his weakness in the opening and early-middle game.

Recommended Books

Understanding Chess by William Lombardy Chess Duels, My Games with the World Champions, by Yasser Seirawan No Regrets: Fischer-Spassky 1992, by Yasser Seirawan Chess Fundamentals, by Jose Capablanca Bobby Fischer Teaches Chess, by Bobby Fischer My 60 Memorable Games, by Bobby Fischer Bobby Fischer Games of Chess, by Bobby Fischer The Modern Chess Self Tutor, by David Bronstein Russians versus Fischer, by Mikhail Tal, Plisetsky, Taimanov, et al

'til the world understands why Robert J. Fischer criticised the U.S./British and Russian military industry imperial alliance and their own Israeli Apartheid. Sarah Wilkinson explains:

Bobby Fischer, First Amendment, Freedom of Speech
What a sad story Fischer was,” typed a racist, pro-imperialist colonial troll who supports mega-corporation entities over human rights, police state policies & white supremacy.
To which I replied: “Really? I think he [Bob Fischer] stood up to the broken system of corruption and raised awareness! Whether on the Palestinian/Israel-British-U.S. Imperial Apartheid scam, the Bush wars of ‘7 countries in 5 years,’ illegally, unconstitutionally which constituted mass xenocide or his run in with police brutality in Pasadena, California-- right here in the U.S., police run rampant over the Constitution of the U.S., on oath they swore to uphold, but when Americans don't know the law, and the cops either don't know or worse, “don't care” -- then I think that's pretty darn “sad”. I think Mr. Fischer held out and fought the good fight, steadfast til the day he died, and may he Rest In Peace.
Educate yourself about U.S./State Laws --
https://www.youtube.com/@AuditTheAudit/videos
After which the troll posted a string of profanities, confirming there was never any genuine sentiment of “compassion” for Mr. Fischer, rather an intent to inflict further defamatory remarks.

This ongoing work is a tribute to the life and accomplishments of Robert “Bobby” Fischer who passionately loved and studied chess history. May his life continue to inspire many other future generations of chess enthusiasts and kibitzers, alike.

Robert J. Fischer, Kid Chess Wizard 1956March 9, 1943 - January 17, 2008

The photograph of Bobby Fischer (above) from the March 02, 1956 The Tampa Times was discovered by Sharon Mooney (Bobby Fischer Newspaper Archive editor) on February 01, 2018 while gathering research materials for this ongoing newspaper archive project. Along with lost games now being translated into Algebraic notation and extractions from over two centuries of newspapers, it is but one of the many lost treasures to be found in the pages of old newspapers since our social media presence was first established November 11, 2017.

Special Thanks