Chess Chats by George Koltanowski
International Chess Master
FRENCH RENAISSANCE
Tournaments during the past year have lowered the reputation of the Sicilian Defense, but enhanced that of the French. It is curious that whereas the world champion, Botvinnik, who used to be the lone protagonist of the French has practically abandoned it, several other strong masters now adopt it regularly.
One reply which used to be greatly feared is 3. N-Q2, with which Keres obtained many successes before the war; but it is now recognized as giving Black plenty of chances. The following game by the winner at Hastings is a typical example; Uhlmann, incidentally plays nothing else but the French in reply to 1.P-K4.
Leonard William Barden vs Wolfgang Uhlmann
Hastings (1958/59), Hastings ENG, rd 8, Jan-06
French Defense: Tarrasch. Closed Variation (C05) 0-1
(a) 3. P-QB4; 4. KPxP KPxP; 5. KN-B3 N-KB3; 6 B-N5ch B-Q2; 7. Q-K2ch B-K2; 8. PxP 0-0; has also been shown, by a number of master games, to be sufficient to equalize.
(b) This is the usual line of play nowadays; Black eliminates White's spearhead and prepares to free his game completely by an eventual …P-K4.
(c) The other main idea for White is 12. B-Q2 0-0; 13. B-B3, so as to restrict Black's chance of achieving …P-K4. But after 13. B-Q2; the line is harmless.
(d) Better was 13. B-K3.
(e) Gets more play with 19. N-K5.
(f) 24. P-N3, would lead to immediate defeat by 24. QxP; 25. QxB N-K4.
(g) The final mistake. But White is lost anyway.
Played in Romania, 1948.
Eugen Rusenescu (white) vs. Andriolu (black)
Queen's Gambit Declined: Vienna Variation, Quiet Variation
(a) Better is P-B4 immediately.
(b) Does not care for the pawn, as he fears the better development of the White pieces.
(c) Well played.
(d) As good as forced. If 12. …P-Q5; 13. P-K5 N-Q2; 14. P-K6, etc.
(e) Threatens mate in one (Q-Q7).
(f) If 16. … P-B5; 17. Q-B3, etc.
(g) Black was lost anyway. Now follows a cute finish.